Is Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring Safe? What You Need to Know About VOCs

Luxury Vinyl Plank (LVP) flooring has become one of the most popular choices for homeowners seeking an affordable, stylish, and low-maintenance flooring solution. It mimics the look of real hardwood, offers impressive durability, and is water-resistant making it ideal for kitchens, bathrooms, and high-traffic areas.

But with its rise in popularity comes an important question for health-conscious homeowners:
Is luxury vinyl plank flooring safe?

The answer lies in understanding VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds) what they are, how they relate to vinyl flooring, and what you can do to ensure your home stays safe and healthy.

In this blog, the experts at Oscar Surfaces break down everything you need to know about LVP flooring safety and VOCs so you can make an informed, confident decision.

What Are VOCs, and Why Do They Matter?

VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds) are gases emitted from certain solids or liquids including building materials like paint, adhesives, and flooring. Some VOCs are harmless, but others can contribute to indoor air pollution and pose health risks with prolonged exposure.

Common symptoms of VOC exposure can include:

• Eye, nose, and throat irritation
• Headaches or dizziness
• Allergic skin reactions
• Respiratory issues (especially for those with asthma)

That’s why it’s important to understand how your flooring choice affects indoor air quality - especially in small or poorly ventilated spaces.

Does Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring Emit VOCs?

The short answer: Some LVP flooring can emit VOCs, but not all.

Luxury Vinyl Plank is made primarily from PVC (polyvinyl chloride), which is a synthetic plastic material. During manufacturing, additives such as stabilizers, plasticizers, and adhesives are used—some of which may emit VOCs.

However, not all LVP is created equal. Many manufacturers, including those we partner with at Oscar Surfaces, now produce low-VOC or VOC-free vinyl flooring that meets strict indoor air quality standards.

Certifications to Look For

When shopping for safe LVP flooring, certifications can help you identify products that have been tested for VOC emissions and meet health and environmental safety standards.

Here are a few key certifications to look for:

FloorScore® Certification

• One of the most trusted certifications for indoor air quality
• Indicates the flooring meets stringent VOC emission standards
• Recognized by LEED, WELL, and other green building programs

GREENGUARD or GREENGUARD Gold

• Ensures low chemical emissions for healthier indoor environments
• Gold certification is especially safe for sensitive individuals, including children and the elderly

CARB Phase 2 Compliant

• California Air Resources Board (CARB) limits for formaldehyde emissions in composite wood materials
• LVP that uses wood composites in its core should meet this standard

At Oscar Surfaces, we prioritize offering LVP flooring options that meet or exceed these safety certifications—so you can enjoy your floors without worrying about hidden hazards.

How to Choose Safe Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring

To ensure the LVP flooring you choose is safe for your home, follow these expert tips:

1. Ask About VOC Levels

Always inquire about the VOC emission level of any vinyl flooring you’re considering. Look for options labeled low-VOC or VOC-free.

2. Look for Certified Products

As mentioned above, make sure the product is certified by FloorScore®, GREENGUARD, or CARB Phase 2 compliant to verify it meets safe indoor air standards.

3. Avoid Unknown Brands

Stick to reputable brands that are transparent about their materials and manufacturing processes. Low-cost, imported LVP may lack safety testing and compliance.

4. Ensure Proper Installation

Even low-VOC flooring can emit odors if installed with high-VOC adhesives. Use VOC-compliant installation materials or opt for click-lock LVP that requires no glue.

5. Ventilate After Installation

After installation, open windows and allow for plenty of ventilation for a few days to help any lingering odors dissipate.

Is LVP Safe for Homes with Kids and Pets?

Yes - as long as you choose the right product, luxury vinyl plank flooring can be a safe, durable, and pet/kid-friendly option. LVP is resistant to scratches, spills, and stains, and many high-quality products are made with health and safety in mind.

For homes with children, pets, or allergy-sensitive individuals, we recommend choosing LVP with GREENGUARD Gold certification to minimize any risk of indoor air pollution.

Oscar Surfaces’ Commitment to Safe, High-Quality Flooring

At Oscar Surfaces, we believe you shouldn’t have to choose between style and safety. That’s why we only carry trusted, certified luxury vinyl plank flooring options that meet the highest standards for indoor air quality and durability.

Whether you’re renovating a kitchen, upgrading a rental, or designing your dream bathroom, our flooring specialists are here to help you select the right materials - beautiful, functional, and safe for your family and your space.

Final Thoughts: Is LVP Flooring Safe?

Yes, Luxury Vinyl Plank flooring can be safe, but it depends on the product you choose. By selecting low-VOC, certified flooring and ensuring proper installation, you can enjoy all the benefits of LVP without compromising your indoor air quality.

Looking for beautiful, safe, and affordable luxury vinyl plank flooring? Visit Oscar Surfaces or explore our curated collections online. Our experts are ready to help you find the perfect flooring for your lifestyle—safely and stylishly.